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85 At
Element Revision Sheet

Astatine (At)

Halogens Block P Group 17 • Period 6
Superhero Identity

"The Ghost, the rarest hero on Earth, so unstable that it disappears almost as soon as it appears."

A memorable persona to anchor At in your mind.

Density

7

Grams per cm³

Melting Point

300

Celsius (°C)

Atomic Radius

202

Radius (pm)

Everyday Connection

Daily Life Link

Astatine has no everyday connection due to its extreme rarity.

Discovery & History

Year Discovered

1940

Discovered By

Dale R. Corson, Kenneth R. MacKenzie & Emilio Segrè

Origin of Name

"The name comes from the Greek ''astatos'', meaning unstable."

Technical Properties

Atomic Mass

[210] u

Standard State

solid

Boiling Point

350°C

Electron Configuration

[Xe] 4f145d106s26p5

1st Ionization Energy

9.5 eV

Electron Affinity

N/A

Oxidation States

[7 5 3 1 -1]
Appearance

"Astatine is a highly radioactive halogen."

Did You Know?

1

It is the rarest naturally occurring element in the Earth's crust. It is estimated that less than one gram of astatine exists on the entire planet at any given moment.

2

Its name comes from the Greek word 'astatos', meaning 'unstable', which is appropriate as all of its isotopes are highly radioactive.

3

It is a halogen, and its properties are predicted to be similar to iodine, but it is so radioactive that it's difficult to study.

4

If enough could be gathered, it would likely appear as a black or dark metallic solid.

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