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Element Revision Sheet

Berkelium (Bk)

Actinoids Block F Group Actinides • Period 7
Superhero Identity

"The Stepping Stone, a hero whose sole purpose is to be a target for creating even heavier, more exotic heroes."

A memorable persona to anchor Bk in your mind.

Density

14.78

Grams per cm³

Melting Point

986

Celsius (°C)

Atomic Radius

244

Radius (pm)

Everyday Connection

Daily Life Link

Berkelium has no everyday connection, used only for creating heavier elements.

Discovery & History

Year Discovered

1949

Discovered By

Stanley Thompson, Albert Ghiorso, and Glenn Seaborg

Origin of Name

"Berkelium was named after the town Berkeley, California, where it was first made."

Technical Properties

Atomic Mass

[247] u

Standard State

solid

Boiling Point

N/A

Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f97s2

1st Ionization Energy

6.23 eV

Electron Affinity

N/A

Oxidation States

[+4 +3]
Appearance

"Berkelium is a silvery, radioactive, synthetic metal."

Did You Know?

1

It was named after the city of Berkeley, California, where it was first synthesized at the University of California, Berkeley.

2

It is so rare and difficult to produce that only just over one gram of berkelium has ever been created in total since its discovery in 1949.

3

Because it is produced in such tiny amounts, it currently has no practical uses outside of basic scientific research and for creating even heavier elements.

4

It is a soft, silvery-white radioactive metal.

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