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99 Es
Element Revision Sheet

Einsteinium (Es)

Actinoids Block F Group Actinides • Period 7
Superhero Identity

"The Genius, a hero born from a hydrogen bomb, named after the greatest mind of the 20th century."

A memorable persona to anchor Es in your mind.

Density

8.84

Grams per cm³

Melting Point

860

Celsius (°C)

Atomic Radius

245

Radius (pm)

Everyday Connection

Daily Life Link

Einsteinium has no everyday connection, discovered in H-bomb debris.

Discovery & History

Year Discovered

1952

Discovered By

Albert Ghiorso and colleagues

Origin of Name

"Einsteinium is named after the renowned physicist Albert Einstein."

Technical Properties

Atomic Mass

[252] u

Standard State

solid

Boiling Point

N/A

Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f117s2

1st Ionization Energy

6.42 eV

Electron Affinity

N/A

Oxidation States

[+3]
Appearance

"Einsteinium is a synthetic, highly radioactive metal."

Did You Know?

1

It was discovered unexpectedly in the debris from the first successful test of a hydrogen bomb, 'Ivy Mike', in 1952.

2

It was named in honor of the renowned physicist Albert Einstein.

3

It is the heaviest element on the periodic table that has ever been seen with the naked eye, though only in microscopic amounts.

4

The element is so radioactive that it glows with a blue light.

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