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Element Revision Sheet

Meitnerium (Mt)

Transition Metals Block D Group 9 • Period 7
Superhero Identity

"The Fissionary, a hero named to honor the brilliant female physicist who co-discovered nuclear fission but was overlooked for a Nobel Prize."

A memorable persona to anchor Mt in your mind.

Density

37.4

Grams per cm³

Melting Point

N/A

Celsius (°C)

Atomic Radius

N/A

Radius (pm)

Everyday Connection

Daily Life Link

Meitnerium has no everyday connection, used only in research.

Discovery & History

Year Discovered

1982

Discovered By

GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research

Origin of Name

"Meitnerium is named for the Austrian physicist Lise Meitner."

Technical Properties

Atomic Mass

[278] u

Standard State

solid

Boiling Point

N/A

Electron Configuration

[Rn] 5f146d77s2

1st Ionization Energy

N/A

Electron Affinity

N/A

Oxidation States

[9 8 6 4 3 1]
Appearance

"Meitnerium is a synthetic, highly radioactive element."

Did You Know?

1

It is named in honor of Lise Meitner, the Austrian-Swedish physicist who was a pioneer in nuclear physics and a co-discoverer of nuclear fission.

2

The naming of the element after Meitner was seen as a long-overdue honor for a brilliant scientist who was overlooked for the Nobel Prize for the discovery of fission.

3

It was created by bombarding a bismuth-209 target with iron-58 ions. The first synthesis produced only a single atom.

4

It is a member of Group 9 and is expected to be a very dense, solid metal at room temperature.

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